盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更身心健康的文章!

2021-11-29 05:50:50 来源:
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赞扬一篇古文献的价值,传统的赞扬指标如影响因子(IF)主要揭示学术高度重视度,那一篇古文献的社可能会影响力呢?Altmetric都是的是社可能会传播指标,揭示了古文献的持续性,通过抓取新闻网和社交媒体的分享、所述古文献的数据,透过每篇古文献的立体化评分,尽力大家更加直接和大得多范围地发觉古文献的影响力。Altmetric每年可能会列造出局数最高的TOP100社论。近日,JAMA发表了一篇社论,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100社论中所(N=200)筛选造出了49篇与日常生活方式将同样的大受欢迎社论。其中所大多数与摄取、乳制品、处方药有关,还有11篇与文学运动同样。其他主题还包括饮、喝咖啡、睡眠、、使用笔记型电脑等。此表JAMA这篇社论对49篇大受欢迎社论的盘点,这里仅所述一部分。(引:下面的社论简介为Altmetric对该古文献的简介)文学运动1. 这项涵盖120所到之处的研究工作得造出推论,任何量的文学运动都可以让你更加开心。团队文学运动、骑自行车、去室内都是提高信念生活品质的最有效文学运动方式。古文献结尾:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study造出版刊物:Lancet Psychiatry 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext局数:56672. 这项令人吃饭惊的研究工作得造出推论,2016年,少于四分之一的老年人没有开展足够的体育锻炼,从而存在牵涉到或加剧肥胖同样生活品质问题的可能可能会。作者提议,发达国家应该实行政策来促使这一趋势,同样要透过更加多机可能会和鼓舞以作造出贡献女性锻炼。古文献结尾:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants造出版刊物:Lancet Global Health 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext局数:29373. 对不同背景的130843名参与者的研究工作找到,有助于文学运动(每周仅150-750分钟)可显着减低脑癌可能可能会。古文献结尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study造出版刊物:Lancet 2017译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext局数:23474. 研究工作人员找到,近似于精神力量特训这样的抗阻特训,可以成为抑郁症患者的一种治疗法方法。古文献结尾:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms造出版刊物:JAMA Psychiatry 2018译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311局数:20325. 这项对61位中所年人的研究工作找到,经常文学运动可以逆转变老对肾脏的破坏性影响。但由于样本量小,应该果断解释结果。古文献结尾:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial造出版刊物:Circulation 2018译者页面:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617局数:20116. 骑上你的自行车吧!这项研究工作找到,骑自行车打工可以将早死可能可能会增大高达40%。古文献结尾:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study造出版刊物:BMJ 2017译者页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456局数:32817. 一周只文学运动一两次可能会更加多吗?这项研究工作阐述了成为“周末保健战士”的益处。古文献结尾:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality造出版刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2017译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007局数:29708. 这是一项高度重视特定类型文学运动(自行车、跳水、球类、交替文学运动)对心血管疾病近十年影响的详细分析工作。古文献结尾:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s造出版刊物:Br J Sports Med 2017译者页面:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812局数:24579. 高强度交替交替文学运动(HIIT)是好的文学运动方式将吗?这项研究工作得造出推论,高强度交替文学运动可以应对年长同样躯干衰落的问题古文献结尾:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans造出版刊物:Cell Metabolism 2017译者页面:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2局数:221710. 文学运动好像!这项研究工作得造出推论,锻炼与提高肾脏生活品质和长寿存在同样性。古文献结尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study造出版刊物:Lancet 2017译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext局数:217211. 是时候重回你的椅子了!研究工作得造出推论,每天长时间绝食抗议可能可能会可能会导致而会死亡者。古文献结尾:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study造出版刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017译者页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704局数:2121乳制品1. 研究工作说明了,某些腐肉和摄取物质可以缩减脑癌、卒中所或2型糖尿病死亡者的可能可能会。古文献结尾:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States造出版刊物:JAMA 2017译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221局数:20952. 旋即合理化:你应该多吃饭水果和稻米。正确地地说,每天要吃饭500果和800g稻米。古文献结尾:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies造出版刊物:Int J Epidemiol 2017译者页面:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477局数:19713. 如果你喜欢花生,这里有个好消息。每天进食一些的食品可能可能会缩减肺癌和脑癌可能可能会。古文献结尾: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies造出版刊物:BMC Med 2017译者页面:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3局数:19054. 如果你没有IgA痰,显然你就绝不能不能接受进食肉类腐肉,因为不吃饭有益的全谷物,对自己的造成危害可能可能会可能会大于益处。古文献结尾:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study造出版刊物:BMJ 2017译者页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892局数:19115. 美国肾脏研习建议要缩减饱和油脂的摄入,他用多衍生物甘油代替,可以使脑癌可能可能会缩减30%。同样引意:椰子油不生活品质。古文献结尾:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association造出版刊物:Circulation 2017译者页面:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510局数:19826.这项研究工作找到,相比高碳乳制品和环保乳制品,约50%的电磁场起源于碳水化合物时,同样的死亡者可能可能会更加低。古文献结尾:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis造出版刊物:Lancet Public Health 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext局数:49937. 当心!根据这项研究工作,环保乳制品可能可能会不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。古文献结尾:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion造出版刊物:JAMA 2018译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150局数:36298. 低脂乳制品到此结束了吗?这项研究工作详细分析了18个发达国家/地区少于10所到之处的乳制品,找到低脂乳制品同样的而会死亡者可能可能会可能可能会更加高古文献结尾:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study造出版刊物:Lancet 2017译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext局数:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些研究工作人员找到,喝咖啡不仅可以让你保持良好镇定,还有很多益处。对少于50所到之处的研究工作找到,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人死亡者可能可能会更加低。古文献结尾:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism造出版刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145局数:333910. 这项研究工作看做于探险者喝咖啡与死亡者率的同样性,推论可能会让你短时间镇定。古文献结尾:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study造出版刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017译者页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435局数:319211. 喝咖啡,寿命变长!这项研究工作找到喝咖啡与死亡者可能可能会更加低有关。古文献结尾:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations造出版刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017译者页面:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433局数:219412. 本文的作者找到,过去4.5年中所进食更加多有机食品的人前列腺癌的可能可能会略低,但也要引意可能可能会其他参杂因素(如整体生活品质、教育和财富)显现造出了干扰。古文献结尾:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk造出版刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948局数:325213. 不要忘记吃饭稻米!这项研究工作得造出推论,尽管认知能力可能会随着年长增长而自然下降,但是每天吃饭一份绿叶稻米可以尽力保持良好记忆力和思维能力。古文献结尾:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study造出版刊物:Neurology 2017译者页面:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214局数:258414. 根据一项Meta详细分析,维他命D处方药对骨盆生活品质无任何影响。这项研究工作推荐各国停止夏季让公众补充维他命D的建议。古文献结尾:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis造出版刊物:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext局数:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta详细分析,钙和维他命D处方药显然无法卫生保健50岁以上许多人的左腿。古文献结尾:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults造出版刊物:JAMA 2017译者页面:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071局数:236816. 应对你的维他命D缺乏问题,可能可能会是卫生保健过敏和甲型的关键。古文献结尾:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data造出版刊物:BMJ 2017译者页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583局数:233317. 制糖业档案文件中所的证据说明了,四十年同一时间,制糖业压住了一项糖摄入与生活品质可能可能会同样的研究工作结果公布。该行业还秘密资助了一项研究工作,摒弃了糖摄入与冠心病的同样性。古文献结尾:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents造出版刊物:PLoS Biol 2017译者页面:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460局数:218418. 这项全球性研究工作找到,最安全的饮量就是不喝酒!古文献结尾:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016造出版刊物:Lancet 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext局数:685419. 这项研究工作找到,有助于饮可以增大脑癌中风的可能可能会,但可能会增加其他生活品质可能可能会。研究工作者呼吁各个发达国家膳食简要中所关于饮推荐量可能可能会还需要进一步增大。古文献结尾:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies造出版刊物:Lancet 2018译者页面:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext局数:400620. 晚上喜欢喝一杯?不幸的是,这项研究工作找到,即使有助于饮也可能会对大脑有不良影响。古文献结尾:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study造出版刊物:BMJ 2017译者页面:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353局数:3186
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